Italian Citizenship Law Faces New Legal Challenge After Court Reversal

In March 2025, Italy enacted a controversial law limiting citizenship by descent to two generations, impacting millions of descendants globally who had invested in legal processes. Recently, the Italian Constitutional Court reversed its initial stance, suspending challenges to the law and referring the case to the European Court of Justice to assess compliance with EU regulations. This shift marks a significant development, as it suggests the court may have reconsidered its earlier decision, which had dismissed numerous appeals. If the EU court rules against Italy, the law could be annulled, requiring the government to draft new legislation that aligns with EU citizenship norms.

Key Details: • The Italian law L74/2025 restricts citizenship by descent to two generations. • The Constitutional Court has referred the case to the European Court of Justice. • A ruling against Italy could lead to the annulment of the law and new legislation. • This case affects millions of descendants of Italians globally, many of whom are in the application process.