CJNG's Rise: From Split to Global Drug Trafficking Powerhouse

The Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG) has rapidly evolved over the last decade from a criminal offshoot to one of the most powerful drug trafficking organizations globally, with operations in nearly every part of Mexico and expansion into over 40 countries. Emerging from a split with the Sinaloa Cartel in 2010, the CJNG, led by the recently killed Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes, also known as 'El Mencho,' has utilized strategic violence, regional alliances, and a unique franchise-like model to absorb local criminal groups. By 2019, it was the second most prominent cartel in the U.S., trailing only the Sinaloa Cartel, and was involved in trafficking various drugs, including methamphetamine and fentanyl. Despite the loss of its leader, experts warn that the cartel's structure is resilient, and internal power struggles may ensue among its members.

Key Details: • CJNG was formally established in July 2010 after splitting from the Sinaloa Cartel. • By 2019, CJNG was identified as the second most powerful cartel in the U.S. • The cartel operates in 22 of Mexico's 32 states and has a presence in major U.S. cities. • On February 20, 2025, the U.S. designated CJNG as a foreign terrorist organization. • CJNG's operations include drug trafficking, fuel theft, and extortion.