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Revealing Rottnest Island's Hidden History: From Prison to Paradise

KVIACNN Newsource
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Rottnest Island, known as Wadjemup to the Noongar people, has a troubled past as a site of incarceration for Aboriginal men and boys from 1838 until its closure in 1902. Over 3,900 Indigenous individuals were imprisoned there, with 373 dying under harsh conditions, many buried in unmarked graves. Today, the island attracts over 800,000 tourists annually, who often remain unaware of its dark legacy. The former prison was converted into tourist accommodations, with some camping sites established directly over burial grounds until the campground's closure in 2007. The ongoing significance of Wadjemup as a spiritual site for the Noongar people emphasizes the need for recognition and remembrance of its history.

Key Details: • Rottnest Island was a prison for Aboriginal Australians from 1838 to 1902. • 373 Indigenous men and boys died there, most buried in unmarked graves. • Tentland campground operated over burial sites until its closure in 2007. • The island now offers various camping accommodations unrelated to the former Tentland site.

tourism indigenous history prison aboriginal

People & Organizations

Glen StasiukLen CollardRottnest IslandWadjemupMurdoch UniversityUniversity of Western Australia

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