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New Study Reveals Bonobos Share Imaginative Play Abilities with Children

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Recent research has discovered that bonobos, a species of ape, possess the ability to engage in imaginative play, a trait previously thought to be unique to humans. This groundbreaking study, conducted by researchers from Johns Hopkins University, involved a bonobo named Kanzi, who demonstrated the capacity to differentiate between real and imaginary objects during controlled experiments. The findings challenge long-standing theories in evolutionary psychology, suggesting that the ability to engage in pretend play may be a cognitive trait shared by many species. This research not only enhances our understanding of primate cognition but also raises questions about the imaginative capabilities of other animals.

Key Details: • Kanzi participated in experiments at 43 years old, shortly before his death in March. • In tests, Kanzi correctly identified imaginary juice 68% of the time. • Further studies are needed to determine if these findings apply to other ape species.

research evolution bonobos imagination animal-cognition

People & Organizations

UgandaKanziAmalia BastosChristopher KrupenyeNicholas E. Newton-FisherJohns Hopkins UniversityApe Initiative

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